ABDULKARIM , A. K.; KHOBIR, A. . The Umayyad Center of Scientific Development in the Light of Islamic Educational Philosophy. Kashere Journal of Education , [S. l.], v. 9, n. 2, p. 173–179, 2025. Disponível em: https://journals.fukashere.edu.ng/index.php/kje/article/view/660. Acesso em: 14 mar. 2026.